Encryption and Decryption in Android using Java
activity_main.xml
/* Code From Learnoset - Learn Coding Online.
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projects, algorithms, error handling
*/
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<EditText
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/origionalString"
android:hint="Original String"/>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Encrypt String"
android:id="@+id/encryptStrBtn"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/>
<EditText
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/encryptedString"
android:hint="Encrypted String"/>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Decrypt String"
android:id="@+id/decryptStrBtn"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/>
<EditText
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/decryptedString"
android:hint="Decrypted String"/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.learnoset.encryptdecrypt;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
/* Code From Learnoset - Learn Coding Online.
Download Learnoset App from PlayStore to learn coding,
projects, algorithms, error handling
*/
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final EditText originalStr = findViewById(R.id.origionalString);
final EditText encryptedStr = findViewById(R.id.encryptedString);
final EditText decryptedStr = findViewById(R.id.decryptedString);
final AppCompatButton encryptStr = findViewById(R.id.encryptStrBtn);
final AppCompatButton decryptStr = findViewById(R.id.decryptStrBtn);
encryptStr.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String originalStrTxt = originalStr.getText().toString();
if(originalStrTxt.isEmpty()){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Please enter original string", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else{
final String encryptedString = encryptString(originalStrTxt);
encryptedStr.setText(encryptedString);
}
}
});
decryptStr.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String encryptedStrTxt = encryptedStr.getText().toString();
if(encryptedStrTxt.isEmpty()){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Encrypted string is empty", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else{
final String decryptedString = decryptString(encryptedStrTxt);
decryptedStr.setText(decryptedString);
}
}
});
}
private String encryptString(String originalStr){
String response = "";
try {
// string of 18 characters
byte[] key = "1234567890ABCDEFGH".getBytes("UTF-8");
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
key = sha.digest(key);
// get 16 character from 18 characters
key = Arrays.copyOf(key, 16);
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
byte[] input = originalStr.getBytes("UTF-8");
byte[] cipherTxt = cipher.doFinal(input);
response = Base64.encodeToString(cipherTxt, Base64.DEFAULT);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
public String decryptString(String encryptedString){
String response = "";
try {
// string of 18 characters
byte[] key = "1234567890ABCDEFGH".getBytes("UTF-8");
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
key = sha.digest(key);
// get 16 character from 18 characters
key = Arrays.copyOf(key, 16);
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
byte[] input = encryptedString.getBytes("UTF-8");
byte[] cipherTxt = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(input, Base64.DEFAULT));
response = new String(cipherTxt);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
}
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